Even though a black and white film does not show large contrasts
in color, nor does it allow you to understand the full context of a
conversation, the film does have the ability to over exaggerate facial
expressions on characters faces. Without
the use of words, the makeup artists must be able to describe characters
feelings through visual effects that make up for the lack of emotion through
conversation. This will then give us
context to what the characters are feeling and what their overall demeanor
is.
Taking a
closer look at the main character’s father, Joh Fredersen, the attribute that
stuck out the most to me were his eyes and eyebrows. Normal eyebrows do not appear so low on a
man’s forehead, but to accentuate how focused and stern Joh is, the make up
artist darkened them most likely using a dark brown or black eye shadow to give
them a furrowed look. Also, to push his
eyebrows even more forward and his eyes back, they darkened his eyes to look
shadowed and very deep into his face. As
the movie continued to progress, Joh’s eyes grew farther and father away from
his eyebrows, becoming more dark and sinister as it went along. His emotions were clearly worn through his
makeup even though his emotions were heard in his voice. One was able to notice that he grew more
worrisome about the lower city and about a possible uprising.
Another
character that had large amounts of make up on was Rotwang the Inventor. His makeup was not the only key factor in his
emotions but his hair as well. In order
to give him a crazed, lonely, partially insane look, he was given messy,
disheveled hair. Apart from his wacko
hair, his eyebrows, much like Joh’s, were extremely darkened and enhanced. From scene to scene, his eyebrows change from
furrowed for when he was in deep thought to very raised and highly accentuated
for when he was excited. The makeup
artist created the eyebrows to be not only dark but also extremely pointed at
the top and long to come all the way across the face. Rotwang also had very accentuated eyes, his
eyes were also dark and heavy, but they were describing a whole different
emotion than Joh’s eyes. His eyes had
large amounts of eyeliner around them and dark rings beneath them to give the
appearance of not craziness, but exhaustion.
Since he is a scientist, we can assume that he is constantly working and
discovering different technologies for his robot causing him not to sleep or
care about bodily functions, rather living for the robot.
Much of the
artist’s techniques may appear the same from character to character, but the
reasoning’s behind why each one is done gives the audience hints at to what the
character is feeling. Eyebrows were a
huge telling point to what the characters felt.
Since they did not have words, eyebrows can show much emotion by just
lengthening them, shrinking them or making them thicker or skinnier. One thing that was consistent through many
characters was the size of their eyebrows.
The artists elongated each character’s eyebrows to over exaggerate all
emotions coming from them. If they kept
them at a normal size and color, they may have been to light to show up on the
black and white screen or too small to really notice any large emotion changes
or expressions they have that are vital to the movie. Overall, the makeup and hair became a large
roll in this movie, helping dictate the mood of the movie as well as the mood
of the characters.
While I noticed how this film used the makeup to accent aspects of the characters, I thought it was interesting how in depth you went for your analysis of the types of makeups used and why. I never really would have thought about how Frederson and Rotwang had the same makeup, because it served a different purpose on both of them. Your comments about the eyebrows were also very interesting; they really did help allow the actors to be more expressive with their faces.
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